ArgoCD

In this installation guide, you install kgateway in a Kubernetes cluster by using Argo CD. Argo CD is a declarative continuous delivery tool that is especially popular for large, production-level installations at scale. This approach incorporates Helm configuration files.

Before you begin

⚠️
Keep in mind that you can only have one installation of kgateway at a time. Installing the product twice makes cluster-scoped resources fail, such as GatewayClass. You can still create multiple Gateway resources with different HTTP and HTTPS listeners so that you can have multiple gateway proxies. If you already tried out kgateway by following the Get started guide, first uninstall your installation.
  1. Create or use an existing Kubernetes cluster.
  2. Install the following command-line tools.
    • kubectl, the Kubernetes command line tool. Download the kubectl version that is within one minor version of the Kubernetes clusters you plan to use.
    • argo, the Argo CD command line tool.
  3. Install Argo CD in your cluster.
    kubectl create namespace argocd
    until kubectl apply -n argocd -f https://raw.githubusercontent.com/argoproj/argo-cd/v2.12.3/manifests/install.yaml > /dev/null 2>&1; do sleep 2; done
    # wait for deployment to complete
    kubectl -n argocd rollout status deploy/argocd-applicationset-controller
    kubectl -n argocd rollout status deploy/argocd-dex-server
    kubectl -n argocd rollout status deploy/argocd-notifications-controller
    kubectl -n argocd rollout status deploy/argocd-redis
    kubectl -n argocd rollout status deploy/argocd-repo-server
    kubectl -n argocd rollout status deploy/argocd-server   
  4. Update the default Argo CD password for the admin user to kgateway.
    # bcrypt(password)=$2a$10$g3bspLL4iTNQHxJpmPS0A.MtyOiVvdRk1Ds5whv.qSdnKUmqYVyxa
    # password: kgateway
    kubectl -n argocd patch secret argocd-secret \
      -p '{"stringData": {
        "admin.password": "$2a$10$g3bspLL4iTNQHxJpmPS0A.MtyOiVvdRk1Ds5whv.qSdnKUmqYVyxa",
        "admin.passwordMtime": "'$(date +%FT%T%Z)'"
      }}'

Install

Install kgateway by using Argo CD.

  1. Install the custom resources of the Kubernetes Gateway API version 1.3.0.

    kubectl apply -f https://github.com/kubernetes-sigs/gateway-api/releases/download/v1.3.0/standard-install.yaml

    Example output:

    customresourcedefinition.apiextensions.k8s.io/gatewayclasses.gateway.networking.k8s.io created
    customresourcedefinition.apiextensions.k8s.io/gateways.gateway.networking.k8s.io created
    customresourcedefinition.apiextensions.k8s.io/httproutes.gateway.networking.k8s.io created
    customresourcedefinition.apiextensions.k8s.io/referencegrants.gateway.networking.k8s.io created
    customresourcedefinition.apiextensions.k8s.io/grpcroutes.gateway.networking.k8s.io created
    
    ℹ️
    If you need to use an experimental feature such as TCPRoutes, install the experimental CRDs. For more information, see Experimental features in Gateway API.
  2. Port-forward the Argo CD server on port 9999.

    kubectl port-forward svc/argocd-server -n argocd 9999:443
  3. Open the Argo CD UI.

  4. Log in with the admin username and kgateway password.

  5. Create an Argo CD application to deploy the kgateway CRD Helm chart.

    kubectl apply -f- <<EOF
    apiVersion: argoproj.io/v1alpha1
    kind: Application
    metadata:
      name: kgateway-crds-helm
      namespace: argocd
    spec:
      destination:
        namespace: kgateway-system
        server: https://kubernetes.default.svc
      project: default
      source:
        chart: kgateway-crds
        helm:
          skipCrds: false
        repoURL: cr.kgateway.dev/kgateway-dev/charts
        targetRevision: v2.0.4
      syncPolicy:
        automated:
          # Prune resources during auto-syncing (default is false)
          prune: true 
          # Sync the app in part when resources are changed only in the target Kubernetes cluster
          # but not in the git source (default is false).
          selfHeal: true 
        syncOptions:
        - CreateNamespace=true 
    EOF
  6. Create an Argo CD application to install the kgateway Helm chart.

    ⚠️
    When using the development build 2.1.0-main , add the controller.image.pullPolicy=Always parameter to ensure you get the latest image.

    kubectl apply -f- <<EOF
    apiVersion: argoproj.io/v1alpha1
    kind: Application
    metadata:
      name: kgateway-helm
      namespace: argocd
    spec:
      destination:
        namespace: kgateway-system
        server: https://kubernetes.default.svc
      project: default
      source:
        chart: kgateway
        helm:
          skipCrds: false
          parameters:
          - name: controller.image.pullPolicy
            value: "Always"
        repoURL: cr.kgateway.dev/kgateway-dev/charts
        targetRevision: v2.0.4
      syncPolicy:
        automated:
          # Prune resources during auto-syncing (default is false)
          prune: true 
          # Sync the app in part when resources are changed only in the target Kubernetes cluster
          # but not in the git source (default is false).
          selfHeal: true 
        syncOptions:
        - CreateNamespace=true 
    EOF
  7. Verify that the control plane is up and running.

    kubectl get pods -n kgateway-system 

    Example output:

    NAME                                      READY   STATUS      RESTARTS   AGE
    gateway-certgen-wfz9z                     0/1     Completed   0          35s
    kgateway-78f4cc8fc6-6hmsq                 1/1     Running     0          21s
    kgateway-resource-migration-sx5z4         0/1     Completed   0          48s
    kgateway-resource-rollout-28gj6           0/1     Completed   0          21s
    kgateway-resource-rollout-check-tjdp7     0/1     Completed   0          2s
    kgateway-resource-rollout-cleanup-nj4t8   0/1     Completed   0          39s
  8. Verify that the kgateway GatewayClass is created. You can optionally take a look at how the gateway class is configured by adding the -o yaml option to your command.

    kubectl get gatewayclass kgateway
  9. Open the Argo CD UI and verify that you see the Argo CD application with a Healthy and Synced status.

Next steps

Now that you have kgateway set up and running, check out the following guides to expand your API gateway capabilities.

Cleanup

You can remove the resources that you created in this guide.

Follow the Uninstall with Argo CD guide.